Flora and Fauna Desert

The Thar Desert maintains only some kinds of shrubs, grasses and xerophytes plants. The cover of a leaf is very much limited and not appropriate for big herbivorous, however camel is an exception. In Desert National Park, the major wildlife found are the spiny- tail lizard, sandfish, desert monitors, chameleons and few snakes as the deadly viper and also the krait. Desert Jaisalmer, situated in the heart of the Thar Desert, is known for its unique flora and fauna that have adapted to the arid and harsh desert environment. Let's take a closer look at the flora and fauna of the Desert Jaisalmer.

Flora:
The vegetation in the Desert Jaisalmer is sparse and adapted to the desert's harsh environment. Some of the common plants found in the Desert Jaisalmer are:

Khejri Tree: It is the most commonly found tree in the Thar desert. The tree can survive with very little water and is a significant source of food for animals in the desert.
Babool Tree: Babool is another commonly found tree in the desert. It is also known as the Indian gum Arabic tree and is used for medicinal purposes.

Cactus: Various types of cactus are found in the desert, including the prickly pear cactus and the barrel cactus.

Other Plants: Other common plants found in the Desert Jaisalmer are Acacia senegal, Prosopis cineraria, Ziziphus nummularia, and Salvadora persica.

Fauna:
The Desert Jaisalmer is home to a wide variety of animals, many of which are adapted to the desert's harsh conditions. Some of the animals found in the Desert Jaisalmer are:

Indian Gazelle (Chinkara): The Chinkara is a beautiful animal and the most common antelope species found in the desert. They are well adapted to the desert environment and can go without water for long periods.

Great Indian Bustard: The Great Indian Bustard is a critically endangered bird species that is found in the Thar desert. It is one of the heaviest birds capable of flight and is known for its elaborate courtship dance.

Desert Fox: The Desert Fox is an omnivorous mammal that is found in the Thar desert. It is a small, nocturnal animal that feeds on insects, rodents, and other small animals.

Desert Cat: The desert cat is a small, carnivorous mammal that is found in the desert. It has adapted well to the harsh environment and has developed thick fur to protect itself from the cold nights.

Other Animals: Other animals found in the Desert Jaisalmer include Indian Wild Ass (Ghudkhur), Blackbuck, Desert Gerbil, Indian Hedgehog, Desert Monitor Lizard, Indian Spiny-tailed Lizard, and more.

Overall, the Desert Jaisalmer is home to a unique and diverse range of flora and fauna that have adapted to the harsh and arid desert environment. It is a must-visit place for nature enthusiasts, wildlife photographers, and anyone interested in exploring the beauty of the Thar desert.